Google Maps v3 - Multiple Markers
So placing a Google map on your website is easy now, how about multiple markers?
Posted on 5 Aug 2011 in Website Development / 21,977 Views
In a recent article, I noted one way to get Google Maps integrated with your website. Now that you are inserting maps all over the place, I'm sure you must be wondering - but what if I want to mark several places on the map? Read on!
First things first, include the API...
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script>
Next, we set up the javascript to make the magic happen:
<script type="text/javascript">
//initialise the infowindow so it's ready for use
var infowindow = null;
//function to actually initialise the map
function initialize()
{
//set your latitude and longitude as per the previous article, specify the default
//zoom and set the default map type to RoadMap
var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(-32.8333, 115.917);
var myOptions = {
zoom: 1,
center: latlng,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
//place the map on the canvas
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), myOptions);
//Set all your markers, the magic happens in another function - setMarkers(map, markers) which gets called
setMarkers(map, items);
infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
content: "holding..."
});
}
//build an array of your markers here
//title shows on hover so no html in there
//obviously replace the latitude and longitudes with the appropriate numbers
//z-index is the stacking order of the markers - which do you want on top... generally incrementing this by 1 each time will be fine
//infowindow content can have html in it, so go crazy with what you want the box to say when the marker is clicked
var items = [
['title 1 to display on hover', latitude 1, longitude 1, z-index 1, 'infowindow 1 content'],
['title 2 to display on hover', latitude 2, longitude 2, z-index 2, 'infowindow 2 content'],
['title 3 to display on hover', latitude 3, longitude 3, z-index 3, 'infowindow 3 content']
];
//function to actually put the markers on the map
function setMarkers(map, markers)
{
//loop through and place markers
for (var i = 0; i < markers.length; i++)
{
var sites = markers[i];
var siteLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(sites[1], sites[2]);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: siteLatLng,
map: map,
title: sites[0],
zIndex: sites[3],
html: sites[4]
});
//initial content string
var contentString = "Some content";
//attach infowindow on click
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, "click", function ()
{
infowindow.setContent(this.html);
infowindow.open(map, this);
});
}
}
</script>
And finally, we set the canvas for the map to be applied to, and initialise it:
<div id="map_canvas"></div> <script type="text/javascript">initialize();</script>
And hey presto, you have multiple markers!
